Here's
the thing I didn't mention when I wrote before about replacing the
shoreline: I really don't know a whole lot about how the whole
electricity thing works. I've known people who do, and I've watched
them wire up everything from a simple outlet to a really complicated
three-way switch. But I haven't done a lot of it myself. A dozen
light fixtures maybe. A couple of outlets here and there. A light
switch just once.
I
don't know a lot about electricity because I don't like it. It scares
me. It scares me a lot. I've been shocked at least a hundred times
over the course of my life and am surprised every time that it didn't
kill me. I literally break into a cold sweat just replacing a light
bulb. If I have to work doing anything where there's even the
remotest chance of coming into contact with electricity, I flip all
the breakers, as well as the main to the off position. All of them.
Today,
I'll be working to get all 240 volts of power available at the post
into the box where I actually have a way to do that.
I'm
terrified.
In
essence, it should be as easy as replacing the cord on, say, a lamp:
you just take the lamp apart, disconnect the old broken cord, thread
the new one in, hook it up, reassemble your lamp, plug it in, and -
voila! - you have light again.
Lamp
or breaker box, the overall process is the same with just a couple of
differences. The cord I'm replacing is about an inch and a half
thick. There are four really fat wires inside instead of three
relatively thin ones. When I'm done, I won't be plugging it into a
120v outlet on your standard 15amp household circuit, but the 240v
outlet controlled by one 50amp breaker inside a little metal box
mounted to a post near the back of my trailer. If it works, it won't
be just one light that comes on: every set of wires in my trailer
will suddenly have power whether they're actually hooked up to
anything or not.
I
have some concerns.
First,
the old shoreline is noticeably smaller in diameter than the new one.
I'm assuming that's because the old one is original to the trailer,
and was manufactured when people thought it was okay to use a smaller
gauge of wire than they do now. But it makes me wonder if there might
be other differences that maybe aren't so obvious - like in the
colors used to designate which two wires are carrying current, which
one is ground, and which one is neutral.
Second,
I don't know if any of the breakers - those in my box or the one at
the post - even work.
Third,
I don't know if the outlet at the post actually works either.
Fourth,
the wires coming out of my box are most definitely original to the
trailer. They're covered in asbestos cloth and all look to be exactly
of the same unknown gauge whether they're hooked up to one of the two
15 amp breakers, or one of the two 20 amp breakers inside the box.
One of the very few things I do know about electricity is that the
more amps you have running through a wire, the thicker the wire has
to be. Running a 15 amp load on wire gauged for 20 amp service is
fine. Running a 20 amp load on wire gauged for 15 amp service is not.
It will burn your house down.
Fifth,
I have absolutely no idea where any of those wires actually go once
they leave the box and disappear into the wall. There are outlet,
switch, and fixture boxes all over the place. Some just have a bunch
of wires sticking out them, either dead-ending in, or hooked up to
other wires by a wire nut. Some actually contain outlets, switches,
and fixture bases - their wires already attached or hanging, bare,
ready to be attached. Some are rated for 20 amps of current. Most are
not.
My
worry is that I'll go to all the trouble of getting the new shoreline
installed only to not have it work because the breakers are bad - or
- that it will work and something will explode or catch on fire - or,
of course, that I'll simply be electrocuted to death the second the
prongs of my shoreline plug make contact with the outlet at the post.
Much
to my delight, none of those things ended up happening.
I
pulled the old line through the floor, into the trailer, and let it
hang from the box while I went outside to snake the new line in. I
pulled the end of the old line through the hole in the box, and again
let it hang while I brought the end of the new line in. One by one, I
replaced each of the wires attaching the old line to the box with the
same color wire from the new line. I was, and remain confused about
why the red wire from the old line wasn't attached to anything, but
decided to just go ahead and do the same thing with the red wire in
the new line until I could figure out what it actually meant.
I
walked through the entire trailer and double-checked every
connection, redoing them when they appeared loose, adding wire nuts
where they were missing, and securing everything with electrical tape
just for good measure. I flipped all the breakers in my box to their
off position, went outside, flipped the breaker at the post to its
off position, grabbed the plug end of my new shoreline, held my
breath, and pushed it into the outlet.
Nothing
happened. Nothing was supposed to happen, so that was good. It wasn't
a definitive indication that everything at the post was in working
order, but it was a good start. The real test would come when I
flipped the breaker in the box at the post to its on position.
Little
as I may know about this kind of stuff, I did have the foresight to
fork over the extra $10 it cost to get a plug that would light up
when it got power. The shoreline, in fact, is the one thing I had to
buy new - couldn't find used, couldn't make myself, and couldn't make
do without. At $115, it's second only to the cost of the moving van
in terms of what I've spent so far. If it doesn't work, I don't know
what I'll do.
I
take a deep breath, prepare myself for the worst, and flip the
breaker. It's so bright outside that I can't really tell if it's lit
up or not. I bend down to get a closer look. Still can't tell. Much
as I dread getting near the thing, I get even closer and cup my hands
around the end to create a little bit of shadow from which, I hope,
its little light will be able to shine. It does, and while I am
encouraged, I am now worrying about what all that power might be
doing to the breaker box inside my trailer.
I
run back, half-expecting to see it in flames.
It's
fine. It's just sitting there, where I left it, looking exactly the
same as I'd left it as well. Again, encouraging indication that it
was working, but not definitive.
I
get my fan, and plug it into the nearest outlet. One by one, I start
flipping each switch to the on position, then off again, with a
wooden spoon to see which one - if any - will actually bring my fan
to life. I do not know if the spoon is necessary - or would even
offer me any kind of real protection from the 240 volts of current
now coming into my box, ready and waiting to leap out and stop my
heart if I give it the chance - but it makes me feel a lot safer than
touching it with my hands or even getting any closer to it than
necessary while it's overall state of repair is still so much in
question.
I
am doing more than simply waiting/hoping for my fan to come on. I am
also keeping a keen eye on everything in the box each time I flip a
breaker switch to make sure there are no sparks, flames, smoke, or
funny smells - and running through the trailer doing the same thing
everywhere there are wires coming out of my walls.
Both
20 amp circuits - the ones I'm most concerned about - do nothing. I
breathe a huge sigh of relief.
I
flip the first of the two 15 amp circuits, and the blades of my fan
slowly begin to rotate.
It
catches me by surprise. It worked. I actually have power. Little as I
know about, and much as I'm absolutely terrified of electricity in
general, I made it happen. Me. All by myself.
I
spend the next thirty minutes plugging my fan into various outlets,
and flipping switches so I can start figuring out where all those
wires actually go once they leave my box and disappear into the
wall.
Nothing
blows up. Nothing catches on fire. Everything is just fine even with
all the breakers in the on position.
I
plug in my little refrigerator. I plug in my kindle and phone. I plug
in the fan. I slop the last of my Nescafe into a leftover cup from
McDonald's, add water, the last of the ice from the night before, and
sit down in front of the fan to relax.
It's
just 10:00 and already over 90 outside.
I
still have the toilet to hook up to the septic line, and am praying
the wax ring I need in order to get it seated and sealed hasn't
simply melted to nothing in the heat already.
I
down the last of my coffee, and head outside to tackle some plumbing
- another job I've seen done, but have never actually done myself.
It's
going to be a long day, but I'm already thinking it's going to be a
really good one.
Electricity has always scared me, too. It's just too mysterious. Seems like it may be a life form in and of itself. BTW, I'm enjoying this blog!
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